Electric Truck Research and Utilization Center (eTRUC) for RHETTA

Electric Power Research Institute, Inc.

Recipient

Palo Alto, CA

Recipient Location

13th

Senate District

23rd

Assembly District

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$5,734,735

Amount Spent

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Active

Project Status

Project Update

From new tools to the opening of the Advanced Transportation Research Center, the eTRUC project saw much of the work over the past four years come to fruition in 2025. Visit etruc.org to learn more. Key updates and accomplishments include:

Collaborations and Community Engagement: eTRUC’s six community-based organization (CBO) partners (three for community engagement; three for workforce development) completed their one-year contract with the project. The CBOs led a Community Engagement Survey to solicit feedback through their networks and disseminated project updates to wider audiences. The Community Engagement Survey collected more than 200 responses from California residents about their attitudes towards zero-emission trucks and the electrification of medium duty heavy duty (MDHD) charging in their communities. Lessons learned from this collaboration and outreach were summarized and published in the Community Engagement and Equity Implementation Report and Workforce Development Report.

Public Access MDHD Charging Infrastructure Pilot Sites: Construction began at two pilot demonstration sites at MHX Solutions in Carson and at TravelCenters of America in Ontario, with the goal of launching in Q1 2026. MHX will host a quasi-public charging deployment site with four CCS chargers and TravelCenters will host two MCS public access chargers as part of eTRUC along with four CCS chargers as part of a separate grant. Both sites will also demonstration and the operational value of on-site distributed energy resources for public MDHD charging stations.

Advanced Transportation Research Center (ATRC): As a first-of-its-kind public user facility, the ATRC was opened in May 2025. Located within Southern California Edison’s High Power Charging Lab at their Electric Vehicle Technical Center campus in Pomona, California, it provides unique capabilities for testing heavy-duty electric vehicle charging. The lab’s plug-and-play connectivity and readiness for a high-power grid connection enables users to test charging systems in a matter of weeks, making it an important resource to advance the evolution of EV charging. The lab offers system-level functional and grid integration testing, use of commercially available test instruments designed for the SAE J1772 Combined Charging System (CCS) standards, enables testing and validation of HD vehicles and their charging systems using the CCS connector, provides an open process for manufacturers to apply for testing resources, enables hardware-in-the-loop testing, and laboratory connectivity between project partners and other relevant research facilities, and will soon deploy instruments and resources supporting MW-level charging tests.

California Modeled Energy Consumption Heatmap: In 2025, eTRUC published the second iteration of the CA Regional Freight Heatmap (Heatmap), which presents the results of modeling charging infrastructure needs. It visualizes charging needs and behavior for MDHD trucks through 2027, 2030, and 2035, highlighting specific market segments such as drayage, long-haul, and regional operations. Modeled charging sessions are translated to peak daily energy consumption at approximately 4 square mile Hex level and translated to number and type of chargers at Census Tract Level. The third iteration of the Heatmap, launching in Q1 2026, will incorporate corridor phasing, existing and planned stations, equity considerations, and hosting capacity data to refine hotspot analysis and assess practical feasibility across California.

ZEV Training Hub: eTRUC created a ZEV Training Hub, an interactive ZEV workforce and training navigation tool now linked on CEC’s website. This tool supports users seeking ZEV workforce training opportunities, including training programs, certifications, community college and university level degrees, and more. Connecting job seekers with the resources needed to advance their education and pursue a career in the ZEV job market plays a key role in supporting the growth of the industry.

Infrastructure Toolkit: eTRUC developed a comprehensive case study of the eTRUC project, offering real-world insights into the planning and deployment of high-power public access charging infrastructure for heavy-duty battery-electric vehicles. The case study was folded into a toolkit resource intended to provide key insights and guidance from leading studies, industry tools, and deployment experiences to guide public agencies, fleet operators, and private developers as they navigate the landscape of charging infrastructure development.

The Issue

Drayage and other fleets beginning to adopt large weight class battery electric trucks face challenges related to meeting many diverse operational requirements and installing adequate charging infrastructure in optimal locations. There is a lack of publicly accessible high-power charging stations available to all fleets, which could greatly improve the range and flexibility of heavy-duty electric trucks operating in highly trafficked freight corridors. There is a need to improve coordination between electric truck and charger manufacturers, state and local planning agencies, utilities, and impacted communities.

Project Innovation

eTRUC is a stakeholder-driven consortium of industry, government, academia, and community partners committed to the development, advancement, and deployment of innovative heavy-duty high-power charging infrastructure along key freight corridors that promote the adoption of battery-electric trucks. eTRUC follows a “Community First” approach to 1) engage stakeholders, 2) advance technology, and 3) create zero-emission freight corridors. eTRUC's scope includes investigating high efficiency high power charging components, systems, and standards; collecting, aggregating, and visualizing data on large weight class truck traffic in Southern California and statewide; and deploying public access high power charging infrastructure and distributed energy resources at two pilot sites that increase the operational flexibility of large battery electric trucks focusing initially on drayage operations. eTRUC also includes production of workforce development strategies and guidebooks for future deployments that can support state goals related to deployment of ZEVs and infrastructure.

Project Goals

Leverage industry, community, regulatory, and stakeholder engagement to advance heavy-duty (HD) BEV tech.
Reduce GHG and criteria pollutant emissions in and around freight facilities and corridors.
Provide economic, environmental, and public health benefits to disadvantaged and low-income communities.
Support development and deployment of emerging high-power truck charging technologies.
Develop and disseminate learnings and best practices for deployment of public corridor HD charging infrastructure.

Project Benefits

The eTRUC project aims to address multiple barriers to electrifying trucks and benefit ratepayers. This includes development of local resources for evaluating emerging high-power charging technologies, demonstrating innovative public truck charging configurations and business models, improving data-informed projections of truck charging demand, and developing frameworks for planning charging infrastructure considering community and workforce impacts and benefits.

Lower Costs

Affordability

eTRUC will contribute to more thoughtful and well-informed preparation of truck charging infrastructure projects and associated grid upgrades.

Environmental & Public Health

Environmental Sustainability

The high power charging technologies and public charging demonstration sites supported by eTRUC can help reduce greenhouse gas and criteria pollutant emissions from HD trucks benefiting burdened communities located in and around freight corridors.

Equity

Equity

eTRUC will develop a tool to identify gaps in local workforce trainings programs for future MDHD charging jobs. eTRUC will also develop an equity layer for its Regional Freight Heatmap that can better inform charging infrastructure planning efforts with equity metrics.

Key Project Members

Project Member

Watson Collins

Technical Executive, Sr.
EPRI
Project Member

Jasna Tomić

Vice President
CALSTART
Project Member

Andra Rogers

Program Manager
EPRI
Project Member

Nathan Fernandez

Project Manager
CALSTART
Project Member

Ken Lim

Technical Leader
EPRI
Project Member

Elizabeth Hellier

Project Manager
CALSTART
Project Member

Giovanna Escamilla

Associate Project Manager
CALSTART

Subrecipients

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Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

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University of California, Riverside

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Cambridge Systematics, Inc.

blue sky logo with capitol CALSTART written beneath it

CALSTART, INC.

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Burns & McDonnell Engineering Company, Inc.

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Southern California Association of Governments

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InTech Energy, Inc.

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GRID Alternatives

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Build Momentum (d.b.a. Momentum)

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PAUL INTERNATIONAL, INC.

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MHX, LLC

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Travel Centers of America

Match Partners

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Electric Power Research Institute, Inc.

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Southern California Edison

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InTech Energy, Inc.

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Build Momentum (d.b.a. Momentum)

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MHX, LLC

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Travel Centers of America

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